This is a good 19th Century Zulu fighting axe, known as an “Isizenze.” Traditionally, Zulu Isizenze were carried as both a status symbol and a weapon. These prestige axes were carried by men of authority and used in conjunction with a shield. Older, higher status warriors carried an Isizenze instead of an Iwisa (knobkerrie). These axes were used to strike opponents whilst protecting oneself with a shield. The axe blades were also designed to hook an opponent's shield to create openings for attack when fighting with Isizense and Iklwa. Weapons like these were collected from the battlefields of Zululand after the Anglo-Zulu War of 1879.
The characteristic iron head measures 165mm across and is 144mm in depth. The axe head retains a fighting edge and is fixed firmly into the bulbous top of the haft which is embellished with brass studs.
The hardwood haft of the axe was decorated with bands of woven wire. The woven brass wire has become tatty but stands as testament to the high status of the original owner. The hardwood haft is in good condition and has a great patina.
The total length of the Isizenze is 916mm.
Despite the tattiness of its woven wire, this high-profile axe would be a fine addition to any Anglo-Zulu War collection.